User-to-user key distributed over data link (i.e., no center)

CL 380 SC 283
5633928 Key escrow method with warrant bounds
May-27-1997 A key escrow technique is disclosed which permits cryptographic limits on wiretapping warrants. Specifically, time limits on wiretaps may be enforced. In addition, the wiretapper is targeted to a specific...
5604806 Apparatus and method for secure radio communication
Feb-18-1997 Characteristics of the radio channel are used to establish key sequences for use in encrypting communicated information. These characteristics are the short-term reciprocity and rapid spatial decorrelation...
5602915 Process for the control of secret keys between two smart cards
Feb-11-1997 A process for controlling communication between a first and a second smart card using key-based cryptography is provided. In the disclosed process, a first identity code is stored in the first smart card...
5588062 Secure communication setup method
Dec-24-1996 A call is connected between secure terminals (16) through a network (12). If a network address for the call is included on an approved list (46), a secure call setup procedure (54) is performed automatically....
5583939 Secure, swift cryptographic key exchange
Dec-10-1996 Using the present cryptographic key exchange protocol, a first of two cryptographic units selects quantities "A" and "B." That same unit then applies a mathematical function ".PHI..sub.1 " to A and B to...
5583941 Imaging processor
Dec-10-1996 In an image processor, a scramble device performs scramble processing to deform a document image by using scramble conditions by rearranging pixel data in the document image read by a reader. The scramble...
5577121 Transaction system for integrated circuit cards
Nov-19-1996 A transaction system and method of conducting a transaction between in integrated circuit (IC) card and a transaction terminal which includes a security module comprises establishing communication between...
5481613 Computer network cryptographic key distribution system
Jan-2-1996 Novel cryptographic key distribution techniques to be used in large computer networks are disclosed. The techniques require trusted key release agent systems in each security domain. The encryptor of a...
5465300 Secure communication setup method
Nov-7-1995 A call is connected between secure terminals (16) through a network (12). If a network address for the call is included on an approved list (46), a secure call setup procedure (54) is performed automatically....
5434920 Secure telecommunications
Jul-18-1995 A security node disposed in the telecommunications network connecting calling and called parties transforms information (which can be voice, data, facsimile, video and other types of calls or messages)...
5432850 Method and apparatus for secure data transmission
Jul-11-1995 A method for secure transmission of data having a destination address and a source address on a shared communication network comprising the steps of transmitting a multiplicity of data frames, each containing...
5375169 Cryptographic key management method and apparatus
Dec-20-1994 A system for the secure communication of a message from a transmitting user to a receiving user using a split key scheme. Each user generates a key component using a cryptographic engine. The key component...
5349642 Method and apparatus for authentication of client server communication
Sep-20-1994 The present invention provides a method and apparatus for message packet authentication to prevent the forging of message packets. After a message packet is created, a secret session key is preappended...
5307410 Interferometric quantum cryptographic key distribution system
Apr-26-1994 An apparatus and method for distributing cryptographic key information is described incorporating a quantum channel for conveying dim and reference light pulses, a timing channel, a source of coherent...
5247578 Process for exchange of rights between microprocessor cards
Sep-21-1993 A process for exchange of rights between microprocessor cards, wherein multiple keys (K1, K2, . . . ) and varied keys (Ka5, Kb3) are used. A card to be debited calculates a voucher with varied key (Ka5)...
5245658 Domain-based encryption
Sep-14-1993 A domain-based encryption system which uses identical domains known only to the parties involved in the communication. An encrypted message is sent between communicating parties which consists of a stream...
5243649 Apparatus and method for quantum mechanical encryption for the transmission of secure communications
Sep-7-1993 An apparatus and method that permit the transmission of secure communications. The invention uses quantum mechanical effects to establish nonlocal correlations between a pair of photons. This is analogous...
5241599 Cryptographic protocol for secure communications
Aug-31-1993 A cryptographic communication system. The system, which employs a novel combination of public and private key cryptography, allows two parties, who share only a relatively insecure password, to bootstrap...
5241595 Communication control section for facsimile equipment having a secure communication function
Aug-31-1993 A facsimile equipment including a memory for storing a cipher key data, ten number keys for inputting the cipher key data, a DTMF signal receiving circuit for converting a DTMF signal received through...
5182770 System and apparatus for protecting computer software
Jan-26-1993 An integrated software piracy prevention system incorporates several characteristic identification codes identifying installation and software components. A separate security device is attached to and...
5010572 Distributed information system having automatic invocation of key management negotiations protocol and method
Apr-23-1991 The invention is an improved distributed information system which automatically provides for the transmission of security protocol data units between end-users of a distributed information system. The...
4991209 Random local message encryption
Feb-5-1991 Data transmission to an aircraft is secured by encrypting the data between a remote data source and the aircraft. The encryption is initiated when a random number is coupled to the remote location where...
4853962 Encryption system
Aug-1-1989 A method for encrypting signals utilizes the receiver serial number to generate an index number which is used in turn to select an encryption table from among a plurality of such tables. The index number...
4805216 Method and apparatus for continuously acknowledged link encrypting
Feb-14-1989 The method and apparatus of the invention described herein provide confidential communications between two or more stations whereby the exchanged messages themselves provide the necessary enciphering keys...
4703503 Cryptographic system using pseudocomplements of vector Boolean algebra
Oct-27-1987 By using properties of pseudocomplements of vector Boolean algebra defined herein, a vector Boolean value which represents a plaintext of a message is converted to an enciphered text. The enciphered text...
4677670 Paired-secure message identification controller for computers and the like
Jun-30-1987 A paired-secure message identification controller for computers and the like is provided which yields secure communications between two computers with the invention installed. The message originator provides...
4649233 Method for establishing user authenication with composite session keys among cryptographically communicating nodes
Mar-10-1987 A method for authenticating nodes/users and in protecting data flow between nodes. This is facilitated by creating a dialogue involving authenticated encryption among the nodes. During each session, a...
4638120 Method and system for transmission of confidential data
Jan-20-1987 In a system for the transmission of confidential data between a transmitter 1) and a receiver (3), the transmitter (1) transmits a standard key E to the receiver (3). The standard key E preferably is a...
4633037 Generation of identification keys
Dec-30-1986 Commercial transactions conducted over a telecommunications link are verified using a transaction key available at both ends of the link. The transaction key is produced by combining (1) data supplied...
4578532 Method and apparatus for code transmission
Mar-25-1986 A transmission code required for decoding an encoded transmission of messages between a transmitting station and a receiving station is first transmitted from one station to the other. Previously identified...
4465153 Method of coding and decoding messages
Aug-14-1984 Method of coding and decoding messages wherein a basic key and a random message key, which is transmitted prior to the message, are used. Using a plurality of basic keys entails the problem that the proper...
4451884 Cycle stealing I/O controller with programmable offline mode of operation
May-29-1984 A dual mode microprocessor acts either as a front-end IO controller processor relative to a primary host processor and device or as a secondary data processor having independent storage, processing and...
4429180 Apparatus for simultaneous generation of key at two locations
Jan-31-1984 An apparatus for simultaneously generating identical cipher key at two remote terminals in a manner which prohibits interception of the key by unauthorized persons. A circuit comprising three separate...